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Your baby will spend about 25,000 hours in diapers and need about 6,000 diaper changes during the first years of life. Your decision to use disposable or cloth diapers, will have a great impact on your baby’s comfort and health, and on your peace of mind and finances.

The benefits of cloth diapering

The benefits of cloth diapering are many

Chemicals in Disposables

Since your baby will spend so much time in diapers, let’s take a closer look at disposable diapers. On the market since the early 60’s, the disposable diaper changed from a plastic diaper with a lot of paper fluff to a diaper constructed of a waterproof plastic outer layer, an absorbent pad with super absorbent chemicals, and an inner liner. The super absorbent chemical, sodium polyacrylate, absorbs and holds fluids in the diaper. This chemical has been linked to toxic shock syndrome, can cause allergic reactions, and is lethal to cats if inhaled. Death has occurred from ingestion of just 5 grams of this chemical. Pediatric journals contain reports of this chemical sticking to babies’ genitals. When the baby’s skin gets wet, this super absorber can pull fluids from baby’s skin. Dioxin, the most toxic of all cancer-linked chemicals, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), is a byproduct of bleaching paper. Even in the smallest detectable quantities, dioxin has been known to cause liver disease, immune system suppression, and genetic damage in lab animals. Dyes found in some disposables are known to damage the central nervous system, kidneys, and liver.

The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) received reports that fragrances caused headaches, dizziness, and rashes. Problems reported to the Consumer Protection Agency include chemical burns, noxious chemical and insecticide odors, reports of babies pulling disposables apart and putting pieces of plastic into their noses and mouth, choking on tab papers and linings, plastic melting onto the skin, and ink staining the skin. Plastic tabs can also tear skin, and disposables may contain wood splinters.

According to the Journal of Pediatrics, 54% of one-month old babies using disposable diapers had rashes, 16% had severe rashes. A survey from a leading disposable diaper manufacturer shows that the incidence of diaper rash increases from 7.1 percent to 61 percent with the increased use of throwaway diapers. Widespread diaper rash is a fairly new phenomenon that surfaced along with disposable diapers. Reasons for more rashes include allergies to chemicals, lack of air, higher temperatures because plastic retains body heat, and babies are probably changed less often because they feel dry when wet.

On the other hand, cloth diapering is natural. No chemicals. Today’s cloth diapers are absorbent, stylish and “snappy”. Washing your own is still the most economical. Using a diaper service is virtually the same cost as buying disposables. Visit the Rock-A-Dry website for more information on cloth diapering.

References: Ecobaby Organics (www.ecobaby.com)

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Have you ever walked into a toy store, looked at the wall-to-wall shelves, brimming with toys and wondered, “Where do I start???” This was my experience six years ago when I went to purchase a first birthday gift for my nephew. Sure, I didn’t have any children of my own at the time, but I was a third grade teacher so I should have been able to sort through some of the bright colored boxes, building sets, etc. to find that perfect gift, but I couldn’t.

Perhaps that’s why, a year later when I had my own child, I decided to become an Educational Consultant with a toy company. Well no, that wasn’t the reason, but I have to say, my days of being overwhelmed in the toy store are certainly over. Working a home business with an educational toy company has taught me a ton about what to look for in a good toy. My intention is to pass on some of this wisdom to you, so your children can make the most of this amazing time in their lives. So they may play, learn, and enjoy time with YOU!

Babies:
Certainly your baby’s favorite toy is you. They love to look at your face and will imitate your expressions or the sounds you make. Playing and socializing with your baby helps your little one feel loved, safe, and happy.

Toys to enhance their learning at this early stage are toys that stimulate the five senses. When picking a baby toy ask these questions:

  • Is it visually attractive (lots of bright colors)?
  • Are there several different textures and sounds to explore and experience?
  • Does it smell? The scent that some baby toys will have is vanilla because it is closest to the scent of a mother’s milk.
  • Can babies safely put the toy in their mouths to teethe/taste?

This last question is an important question these days as news looms from the media about toxins in plastics. It is not as easy as staying away from merchandise made in particular countries. Your best bet is to know and have confidence in the company selling the product. I cannot comment on other toy companies, as I am no expert. I can tell you how our company handles this issue (and has handled it since it began 30 years ago). Our company hires an independent laboratory to test the toys coming into our line. They specifically look for lead and other hazardous materials like phthalates. Babies will mouth their toys (it’s what they do). As a Mom of three children, one of them being only ten months old, I feel so much better knowing what my baby has in her mouth is SAFE.

Next week: Selecting toys for preschoolers.

Carmen Markowski
Discovery Toys Group Manager

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